Heat pumps are widely used throughout the United States. While there are many things to love about heat pumps, there are some things about them that may make you want to consider another source of home cooling and heating instead. Read on to learn more about the pros and cons of the different types of heat pumps.
How Does a Heat Pump Work?
Heat pumps are like air conditioners in that they use refrigerant to move heat. Air conditioners work just like AC systems in the summer. However, they also work in the winter thanks to a reverse valve that takes heat into your home in the winter. As long as it isn’t too cold outside, the refrigerant can absorb thermal energy from outdoor air.
The Pros and Cons of Different Types of Heat Pumps
Heat pumps are energy efficient and ideal for warmer climates, although there are some disadvantages to consider as well. There are three main types of heat pumps: air source, water source, and ground source. Here’s a closer look at the pros and cons of the different types of heat pumps.
Air Source Heat Pump
These heat pumps are inexpensive to install and popular in warm or temperate climates. However, they require added heating or cooling sources if it’s extremely cold or hot.
Water Source Heat Pump
These heat pumps use water instead of air to remove or transfer heat. The drawback is that they require access to a well, lake, or other water source.
Ground Source Heat Pump
Geothermal heat pumps use thermal energy stored underground to transfer heat. Ground source heat pumps require a constant temperature underground, and the installation process is more complicated.
Hybrid Heat Pump
These heat pumps are ideal for areas where summers are warm and winters are very cold. They are more of an investment and not good for moderate climates where temperatures are not as extreme.
Solar Heat Pump
Solar heat pumps are used with air and geothermal heat pumps. You’ll be using renewable energy, which is good. However, you need a constant ground temperature and consistent sunlight.
Absorption or Gas-Fired Heat Pump
These heat pumps use a heat source other than electricity, usually solar or geothermal/gas. These systems are more suitable for industrial areas than for residential settings.
Are you ready to install a heat pump in your Bensalem, PA home? Hughes HVAC is happy to help. Our HVAC experts can help you decide if a heat pump or a traditional heating and air conditioning combination is right for you.
